Publication
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Outside: Gender, Drugs and Electronically Monitored Parole in Thailand
The primary objective of this study is to develop a comprehensive understanding of the current implementation of the Thai government's electronic monitoring (EM) policy. The Department of Probation has extensively adopted EM equipment for operational use, with over 30,000 sets of equipmen in circulation. Therefore, it is imperative to investigate and research the outcomes of their use. This research, conducted by the Thailand Institute of Justice, aims to gain additional information on the first-hand effects of EM equipment on both persons being monitored and probation officers responsible for their use. Through this study, the researchers aim to compare the practical outcomes of EM equipment use with the original government policy objectives and rationale. By doing so, the researchers hope to identify potential issues and shortcomings in the current policy governing the use of EM equipment and provide reco mmendations to improve the existing policy. In investigating the potential gendered implications of electronic monitoring (EM) as a tool for rehabilitating ex-prisoners, the researchers conducted in-depth discussions with 34 probation officers and 43 parolees who were previously or currently monitored by EM equipment in various regions of Thailand. The study aimed to explore the impact of gender on pathways to imprisonment and the gendered implications on the effectiveness of EM in Thai probation, under the current operating conditions and policies in place in Thailand. The Thailand Institute of Justice hopes that this study and its findings will be beneficial as an assessment of the use of EM equipment in Thailand's probation system, giving much needed clarity as the scope and scale for EM use has been expanding significantly in recent years. The report identifies challenges that have been brought about by the current policies and guidelines on EM use by the Department of Probation as well as by other policy overhauls, provides first-hand accounts of the experiences so far in implementing EM use, and contains a number of adjustments and recommendations which could be implemented in order for such resources as EM to be more effectively deployed in support of the goals of the probation system for the rehabilitation and reintegration of offenders into society and to be sure the sustainability of such reintegration by preventing recidivism. The Thailand Institute of Justice sincerely hopes that this report will serve as an anchor for future research and discourse on the issue as well as serve to inform policy-making within Thailand and beyond on successful implementation of EM use for women that is gender-sensitive, specific and effective.
19 Aug 2025
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Executive Summary: Global Prison Trends 2025
This executive summary includes extracts from the full report published in English. This year marks the eleventh edition of Global Prison Trends, Penal Reform International's flagship publication, published in partnership with the Thailand Institute of Justice. This year's edition has also received financial support from the Latin American Institute for the Prevention of Crime and the Treatment of Offenders (ILANUD). The report provides insights and analysis on recent developments and challenges in criminal justice, prison policy and practice.
30 Jun 2025
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PNI Newsletter: Issue 7, Spring 2025
This seventh issue focuses on the implementation of the Kyoto Declaration, adopted at the 14th United Nations Crime Congress in 2021. As the international community prepares for the forthcoming Crime Congress and declaration in Abu Dhabi in 2026, this issue oers a timely opportunity to reflect on progress made under the Kyoto Declaration. Featured sections include highlights from regional preparatory meetings, an in-depth interview with UNAFEI Director Yamauchi Yoshimitsu, and a spotlight on the 15th anniversary of the Bangkok Rules. Additionally, this issue introduces a new “Knowledge Sharing” section designed to guide readers toward further learning resources and insights on key topics in crime prevention and criminal justice.
17 May 2025
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Global Prison Trends 2025
The Global Prison Trends 2025 report, co-published by Penal Reform International (PRI) and the Thailand Institute of Justice (TIJ), provides a comprehensive analysis of global prison systems and criminal justice trends. It highlights critical issues such as overcrowding, rising prison populations, health challenges, and the disproportionate impact of punitive policies on marginalized groups. Spotlight of this issue are women's health in prison, suicide in prisons, and the importance of involving individuals with lived experience in prison reform, promoting environmental sustainability in prisons, and addressing challenges in fragile and conflict-affected regions. We hope that this report serves as a vital resource for policymakers, practitioners, and advocates, urging evidence-based approaches to prioritize human rights and justice system reforms.
15 May 2025
White Paper: Catalysing Innovation Ecosystem for People-Centered Justice in Southeast Asia
This white paper presents insights and a proposed approach towards catalysing an innovation ecosystem for people-centred justice in Southeast Asia. It highlights four issues relevant to this topic, namely, (1) the central concept of people-centred justice itself, (2) what the elements and functionalities of, and challenges and opportunities for, an innovation ecosystem for people-centred justice in Southeast Asia are, (3) how a regional innovation ecosystem can be developed for people-centred justice, and (4) how justice innovation actors can be mobilised in taking collective responsibility to catalyse the innovation ecosystem collaboratively.
หน่วยงานผู้จัดทำ : TIJ, Yunus Thailand, NIDA
เผยแพร่วันที่ : December 2024
T4SEA 2024 Recap: Highlights and Key Takeaways from the Class of 2024
The Training on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice for Southeast Asia or the “T4SEA” is the first regional training for criminal justice professionals on the United Nations standards and norms in crime prevention and criminal justice in Southeast Asia. T4SEA is based on the recognition that criminal justice is foundational to just, peaceful, and sustainable societies. The program targets aspiring criminal justice practitioners in the region because we, the organizers, believe that a better understanding of key global developments, local challenges, and regional best practices can strengthen the collaboration of criminal justice institutions in combating crimes at all levels. This report summarises highlights and key takeaways from the class of 2024. We hopes the report would sparked thought-provoking and energetic discussions.
หน่วยงานผู้จัดทำ : TIJ, UNODC
เผยแพร่วันที่ : March 2025
PNI Newsletter: Issue 6, Autumn 2024
The United Nations Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice Programme Network (PNI) consists of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and 18 institutes and entities around the world. The mission of the PNI is to assist the international community in strengthening cooperation in crime prevention and criminal justice on the global, regional and sub-regional levels, within the framework of the United Nations Crime Programme. In January 2022, the members of the PNI decided to publish a “PNI Newsletter” as a way of sharing information on the contributions of the Network, in a way that could benefit a wide range of international and regional stakeholders as well as the general public. The Newsletter also serves to promote cooperation within the Network as well as with UN entities and with national and international stakeholders, through the dissemination of information and the sharing of knowledge. The Newsletter is published twice a year, in the spring and the autumn. This 6th issue highlights the work of members of the PNI in advancing global efforts in crime prevention and criminal justice, focusing on the implementation of Pillar IV of the Kyoto Declaration—promoting international cooperation and technical assistance. In the special section, we are honoured to feature an exclusive interview with H.E. Judge Tomoko Akane, President of the International Criminal Court, who shares invaluable insights on complementarity, mutual legal assistance, and the critical role of collaboration among member states and all other actors. This edition also includes articles on preparations for the Fifteenth UN Crime Congress, strategies for enhancing mutual legal assistance, and the vital role of asset recovery in preventing crime. Additionally, we present inspiring interviews with two PNI leaders from the ICPC and NAUSS, as well as key figures working on the ground to drive innovation in the field in our new “Meet the staff” section.
หน่วยงานผู้จัดทำ : PNI
เผยแพร่วันที่ : December 2024
PNI Newsletter: Issue 5, Spring 2024
This issue of the PNI Newsletter shines a spotlight on our contributions to the UN Crime Programme, with comprehensive updates on the initiatives implemented in support of the Kyoto Declaration throughout 2023 and early 2024. We proudly introduce the newly appointed leaders across our institutes in the “Leadership Updates” section, each an expert in international legal cooperation and related disciplines. This edition also marks the 20th anniversary of the Korean Institute of Criminology and Justice (KICJ) becoming a member of the PNI, and features reflections on past achievements and future aspirations within the PNI family. Additionally, an insightful article from the Australian Institute of Criminology (AIC) illuminates ongoing efforts to address intimate partner violence. To offer a deeper understanding of individual institutes, this issue includes interviews with the Chair of the Board of Directors at the International Centre for Criminal Law Reform and Criminal Justice Policy (ICCLR), and the Executive Director of the Raoul Wallenberg Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law (RWI).
หน่วยงานผู้จัดทำ : PNI
เผยแพร่วันที่ : November 2024
Global Prison Trends 2024
This year’s report, which is a cooperation between the Thailand Institute of Justice (TIJ) and Penal Reform International (PRI), features an in-depth look at prison labour in its ‘In Focus’ section, addressing pressing issues such as forced labour, work conditions, and the challenges faced by women in prison. The Global Prison Trends also provides a crucial overview of correctional systems' current challenges, including overcrowding, healthcare, corruption, and staffing shortages.
หน่วยงานผู้จัดทำ : TIJ, PRI
เผยแพร่วันที่ : September 2024
Executive Summary: Global Prison Trends 2024
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หน่วยงานผู้จัดทำ : TIJ, PRI
เผยแพร่วันที่ : September 2024
